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Children and Teens With Separation Anxiety Disorder

Separation anxiety disorder affects children and adolescents who fret overly when they are away from their parents, caregivers or other significant people. They might also be worried about a possible negative outcome of separation, like getting lost or injured.

Children with separation anxiety disorder are treated through therapy and medication. The child is taught to approach the fearful situations slowly, and with assurance.

Symptoms

Separation anxiety disorder is more severe than normal anxiety in relation to being separated from family and primary caregivers. People with this condition fear that their family member could be the victim of a tragic incident when they are separated. This could include getting lost or falling ill. They may also fear other scenarios that could separate them from their loved ones such as being abducted or being involved in an accident.

The first signs of this anxiety disorder typically begins in the early years of childhood, but adults can develop it at any age. Adult separation anxiety is not known to be caused by any specific factor however it could be triggered by life changes, depression, or PTSD. The sufferers of this disorder might feel overly dependent on children or romantic partners, and may lack boundaries. Some may view them as being too clingy and demanding.

The signs of this disorder include excessive distress when a person is separated from their family, significant anxiety when they are away from their home or at work and frequent nightmares about separation. These symptoms can cause people to avoid traveling or other activities that involve a physical separation from their families, such as going to school. Children who suffer from this condition might have physical issues, such as stomach pains when they are worried about being on their own.

To diagnose this disorder, the healthcare professional will inquire about your your child's past and current symptoms. They will also ask you about your family and other relationships to see how you've overcome separation anxiety in the past.

Talk therapy and, in some instances, medication are used to treat this condition. Your therapist can show you and your child how to cope with their fears. They can also help you approach situations that are feared by guiding you through the steps that will help your child learn how to deal with separations and build up their confidence. The medicines can help calm the mind, relax the body and reduce your child's anxiety.

Diagnosis

Separation anxiety disorder can cause a person to feel extreme distress if they are away from their home or relatives. The symptoms of separation anxiety disorder can be more severe than normal anxiety disorder blood pressure and fear. They can last up to six months in adults and four weeks in children. They cause major disruptions in daily life at school, work, and home. The condition can also hinder with a person's ability establish romantic relationships and socialize.

A mental health professional will interview and examine the patient's behavior to diagnose the disorder. The doctor will inquire about when symptoms began and what are anxiety disorders/depression causes them to get worse or improve. Depending on the person's age, a mental health professional will also inquire about recent events that might have caused stress and any history of trauma.

The doctor will also attempt to determine if the phobia is the result of a different medical condition that may cause similar symptoms, such as an illness, like cancer or a neurological disorder, such as cerebral palsy or multiple sclerosis. Other possible causes include childhood family adversities like parental mental illness, substance abuse or domestic violence, child abuse and neglect, as well as exposure to traumatizing events like natural disasters or war, sexual assault or the death of loved ones.

It is a challenge to identify separation anxiety disorder in adults because there are no tests for it and the symptoms can be similar to other fears. A person who develops a separation anxiety disorder in adulthood typically is a victim of trauma or a significant loss. There are studies that suggest that those who have been diagnosed with separation anxiety disorder as children are more likely to be suffering from depression and anxiety disorders in adulthood.

A variety of treatment options are available to those suffering from separation anxiety disorder. There are many treatment options available for people suffering from. Treatment such as cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) and medication, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and antidepressants, can help people overcome the phobia. People suffering from this disorder typically benefit from education for parents and methods to improve their relationship with their children.

Treatment

Separation anxiety disorders what is it disorder may be diagnosed when the child's fear of being around strangers and clinginess continues throughout elementary school, and is associated with physical symptoms and impedes everyday functioning. According to the BetterHelp online therapy service the disorder of separation anxiety is the most frequent anxiety disorder that is diagnosed in children that affects up to 4 percent of them, with a onset age of around 7 years.

Your child's doctor will perform an exhaustive exam to rule out physical problems that could cause anxiety. If no physical issues are discovered the healthcare provider of your child will refer them to a mental health professional with experience in treating anxiety disorders. For children who are ill, this could be a psychiatrist or child psychologist.

Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy, is usually the first course of treatment for separation anxiety disorder. The Therapist will help your child learn how to manage their emotions to increase self-confidence, confidence and independence, and build resilience. The therapist will also educate parents on how they can assist their child and assist them deal with their anxiety. Separation anxiety disorder is usually treated with medication, such as antidepressants such as selective serotoninin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).

The therapist will decide the best treatment plan for your child based on their individual needs. Children who suffer from extreme anxiety, for instance could benefit from a combination of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and exposure therapy. This means exposing your child to situations that trigger their anxiety gradually, in small steps, until they are comfortable with them.

Typically, children suffering from separation anxiety disorder improve as they get older, and their symptoms will decrease. However, some adults may still suffer from symptoms of separation anxiety throughout their adult lives. This makes it difficult to maintain relationships or to pursue certain career goals, such as going back to college or moving for work. Adults with separation anxiety disorder have a high rate of co-occurring conditions, such as other types of anxiety disorders depression and phobias, post-traumatic stress disorder, and a variety of substance use disorders.

Prevention

For many kids, separation anxiety is an expected part of developing. However, for some it can turn into an issue that causes problems with their lives and prevents them from engaging in activities they like. Consult a mental health specialist if your child's fear is affecting their daily life.

Children with separation anxiety disorder suffer extreme stress when they are separated from their parents or other important family members. They are constantly worried about being kidnapped, or lost or that an accident will result in the loss of those closest to themselves. They may also have trouble sleeping on their own at night or they may refuse to go to school, camp or play dates with their parents.

The symptoms of separation anxiety in children must last for at least 4 weeks before a doctor can determine the cause. The healthcare professional may interview both the child and parents individually to gather the complete picture. They may ask about any other anxiety disorders, family history, and life events that could have triggered or made the separation anxiety worse.

Treatment for anxiety disorder separation varies according to the age of the child and the severity of the symptoms. Children who are younger usually express their anxiety through specific worries about harm to their loved ones like the fear that their parents might be hurt in a car accident or be attacked by a burglar. By contrast older children who suffer from separation anxiety typically deny that they have any anxiety about leaving home.

Behavioral therapy is a typical treatment for children suffering from separation anxiety. It involves teaching relaxation techniques to children, and helping them understand and manage their anxiety. In some cases it is necessary to combine treatments, such as cognitive therapy, is used.

Adults must be consistent in their responses to children experiencing anxiety about separation. Children need to be aware that their parents' pleas not to leave them are not valid. They will only improve when they are given clear, firm boundaries, and support in overcoming their fears.